“Two States for Two Peoples” – in the year 1972, Aryeh “Lova” Eliav, general secretary of the Labour party, published his book “Land of the Hart,” in which the phrase “two states for two peoples” was coined for the first time. In the book, which traces the history of the conflict over the land from the 19th century until 1967, Eliav presented a vision of two states living side by side in peace, and working together in economic, trade, cultural, and scientific fields.